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Table 4 ST-Unspecified and Cancer of the Mouth and Upper Respiratory Sites

From: Tobacco harm reduction: an alternative cessation strategy for inveterate smokers

Anatomic Site

RR (95%CI)

Studies

Cases/Controls

Oral cavity

2.8 (1.9–4.1)

4

581/798

Pharynx

2.3 (1.2–4.4)

3

169/472

Oral cavity +pharynx

1.5 (1.1–2.0)

3

655/2718

Larynx

1.8 (0.3–9.3)

1

23/100

Oral+pharynx+larynx

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All sites

1.9 (1.5–2.3)

7

1428/3681

  1. Tables 1 to 4 are adapted from [69].