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Table 6 Prevalence of College Alcohol Policies and Policy Attributes

From: The epidemiology of college alcohol and gambling policies

Policy & Policy Attributes

Prevalence % (N)

School has a written policy on alcohol use

100 (117)

Policy states that alcohol is prohibited for students <21

97.4 (114)

Policy on alcohol use on-campus for students ≥ 21

87.2 (102)

Policy addresses alcohol at sanctioned on-campus events for students ≥ 21

68.4 (80)

Campus makes referrals to an off-campus recovery program for students with alcohol use disordersâ™ 

57.3 (67)

Policy addresses alcohol container restrictions on-campus

50.4 (59)

Policy makes clear how the campus informs students of the official school alcohol policy

43.6 (51)

Campus operates a recovery program for students with alcohol use disordersâ™ 

28.2 (33)

School alcohol policy defers in full to local law

26.5 (31)

Policy addresses alcohol quantity limits (i.e., total alcohol available) at on-campus sanctioned events

26.5 (31)

School offers alcohol-free campus housing

22.2 (26)

Restrictions on off-campus alcohol use for students ≥ 21

21.4 (25)

Attendance restrictions for on-campus sanctioned events

20.5 (24)

Policy on students who develop an alcohol problem after entryâ™ 

10.3 (12)

Policy on alcohol quantity limits (i.e., total alcohol available) at off-campus sanctioned events

8.5 (10)

Policy on students who enter alcohol recovery while attendingâ™ 

7.7 (9)

Attendance restrictions for off-campus sanctioned events

7.7 (9)

Policy on students who are in alcohol recovery upon entryâ™ 

6.0 (7)

Policy on alcohol container restrictions off-campus

6.0 (7)

Policy permits students in an alcohol recovery program to live in a dormitory on campusâ™ 

5.1 (6)

Policy on students who have an alcohol problem upon entryâ™ 

3.4 (4)

Alcohol is prohibited off-campus for students ≥ 21

3.4 (4)

Policy permits students a leave of absence to participate in a recovery programâ™ 

1.7 (2)

Policy Factor

Mean Prevalence (%)

Factor 2 – Prohibition policies

92.3

Factor 8 – Recovery facilitation♦

42.8

Factor 3 – Policies for legal-aged drinkers

35.9

Factor 4 – Limits and restrictions – on-campus

33.0

Factor 1 – School policy and the law

26.5

Factor 5 – Events policies

16.5

Factor 7 – Recovery recognition policies♦

6.5

Factor 6 – Limits and restrictions – off-campus

5.4

  1. ♠Recovery-oriented policy; ♦ Recovery-oriented factor