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Table 1 Baseline demographic characteristics of IDU stratified by having an abscess in the past six months.

From: Prevalence and correlates of abscesses among a cohort of injection drug users

Characteristic

No abscess past six months n = 1 244

Abscess past six months n = 341

Odds Ratio (95% CI)

p- value

Gender

    

   Male

848 (68.2)

162 (47.5)

  

   Female

396 (31.8)

179 (52.5)

2.4 (1.9 – 3.0)

< 0.001

HIV status

    

   Negative

919 (73.9)

209 (61.3)

  

   Positive

325 (26.1)

132 (38.7)

1.7 (1.4 – 2.3)

< 0.001

Unstable housing*

    

   No

492 (39.5)

109 (32.0)

  

   Yes

752 (60.5)

387 (68.0)

1.3 (1.1 – 1.8)

0.011

Recent incarceration*

    

   No

861 (69.2)

196 (57.5)

  

   Yes

383 (30.8)

145 (42.5)

1.7 (1.3 – 2.1)

<0.001

DTES residence*

    

   No

552 (44.4)

121 (35.5)

  

   Yes

692 (55.6)

220 (64.5)

1.5 (1.1 – 1.9)

0.003

   Sex trade involved*

    

   No

942 (75.7)

191 (56.0)

  

   Yes

302 (24.3)

150 (44.0)

2.4 (1.9 – 3.1)

< 0.001

Heroin use*

    

   Less than daily

840 (67.5)

203 (59.5)

  

   Daily use

404 (32.5)

138 (40.5)

1.4 (1.1 – 1.8)

0.006

Cocaine use*

    

   Less than daily

858 (69.0)

182 (53.4)

  

   Daily use

386 (31.0)

159 (46.6)

1.9 (1.5 – 2.5)

< 0.001

  1. Note: IDU = injection drug user, DTES = Downtown Eastside Residence. *Indicates behaviour during the six month period prior to the baseline interview.