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Table 3 Drugs identified in toxicological screens of illicit drugs.

From: The context of illicit drug overdose deaths in British Columbia, 2006

Drugs (%)

Vancouver (n = 54)

Outside Vancouver (n = 169)

Total (n = 223)

Opiates* alone

2 (3.7)

5 (3.0)

7 (3.1)

Opiates and cocaine alone

17 (31.5)

32 (18.9)

49 (22.0)

Opiates and alcohol alone

2 (3.7)

4 (2.4)

6 (2.7)

Opiates and other drug(s)

3 (5.6)

11 (6.5)

14 (6.3)

Opiates, cocaine, and other drug(s)

5 (9.3)

28 (16.6)

33 (14.8)

Opiates, alcohol, and other drug(s)

0

2 (1.2)

2 (0.9)

Opiates, cocaine, and alcohol alone

9 (16.7)

9 (5.3)

18 (8.1)

Opiates, cocaine, alcohol, and other drug(s)

2 (3.7)

2 (1.2)

4 (1.8)

Cocaine alone

4 (7.4)

30 (17.8)

34 (15.2)

Cocaine and alcohol alone

0

10 (5.9)

10 (4.5)

Cocaine and other drug(s)

6 (11.1)

20 (11.8)

26 (11.7)

Cocaine, alcohol, and other drug(s)

1 (1.9)

4 (2.4)

5 (2.2)

Methadone alone

0

1 (0.6)

1 (0.4)

Other**

3 (5.6)

11 (6.5)

14 (6.3)

  1. *Opiates include heroin, morphine, and codeine and exclude methadone. Other drugs include methamphetamine, amphetamine, benzodiazepines, and anti-depressants. Methadone was considered 'other drug' in cases where it was not present alone.
  2. **Alcohol was identified in 6 cases