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Table 4 Injecting behaviour by site

From: Social context, diversity and risk among women who inject drugs in Vietnam: descriptive findings from a cross-sectional survey

 

Hanoi % (95 % CI)

HCMC % (95 % CI)

Who introduced you to drug use?

n = 203

n = 200

 Friend

70.6 (62.3–78.8)

72.6 (66.0–79.0)

 Boyfriend/husband

24.6 (17.1–31.5)

11.6 (7.0–17.0)

 Drug dealer

0.0 (0.0–0.0)

0.6 (0.1–1.2)

 Sibling

1.8 (0.0–4.5)

5.8 (2.7–9.4)

 Client

1.5 (0.0–4.4)

1.4 (0.0–3.6)

Age first drug use

n = 203

n = 200

 <16

0.5 (0.1–0.9)

12.1 (7.3–18.0)

 16–20

27.8 (18.7–37.7)

49.7 (41.4–56.4)

 21–25

40.3 (30.3–50.4)

29.4 (23.4–37.6)

 26+

31.4 (22.7–40.7)

8.8 (4.4–12.8)

Two most common injecting locations

n = 203

n = 200

 Own house

87.1 (82.0–93.5)

50.2 (41.0–58.1)

 Public toilet

37.8 (29.0–49.6)

29.2 (21.7–36.3)

 Street or park

18.4 (10.1–26.0)

37.6 (30.5–45.9)

 Guesthouse or hotel

40.6 (33.4–50.6)

5.7 (2.9–9.1)

 Home of male partner

20.1 (12.6–30.3)

4.5 (2.6–6.9)

Frequency of injecting (past month)

n = 203

n = 200

 4–6 times a week

4.7 (0.0–6.6)

1.0 (0.0–1.6)

 About once daily

8.8 (5.1–13.0)

18.3 (10.7–25.8)

 2–3 times daily

60.7 (50.6–71.0)

59.2 (50.8–67.6)

 4+ times daily

19.2 (12.3–27.6)

21.5 (15.4–28.5)

Shared needles and syringes (NS) in past month

n = 196

n = 199

8.3 (1.8–14.8)

18.4 (12.9–24.7)

At last injection

n = 203

n = 198

 No others present

68.0 (57.5–77.4)

61.4 (52.8–69.8)

 One or more others present

32.0 (22.7–42.6)

38.6 (30.2–47.3)

 Shared drugsa

34.9 (17.2–67.3)

39.1 (21.4–53.0)

 Shared mixing watera

38.0 (7.9–72.7)

59.7 (43.6–88.0)

 Shared NS occasiona

24.8 (2.9–50.2)

33.6 (15.8–50.8)

  1. aAmong those who did not inject alone