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Table 1 Demographic characteristics of PWID interviewed and characteristics of locations where PWID congregate in selected wards in Cape Town, Tshwane and eThekwini, 2015

From: Using a programmatic mapping approach to plan for HIV prevention and harm reduction interventions for people who inject drugs in three South African cities

Metropolitan area

 

Cape Town

Tshwane

eThekwini

 

n

n

n

No. of mapped electoral wards

18

12

15a

No. of secondary key informants interviewed

400

280

385

No. locations where drug use suspected

734

146

222

No. locations where injecting suspected

230

68

164

No. locations where PWID interviewed

61

36

40

Locations where injecting is not suspected but PWID identifiedb

0/29 (0%)c

1/13 (8%)

1/14 (7%)

Median no. of people estimated to congregate at locations (interquartile range)

7 (4–15)

10 (5–13)

6 (3–11)

 

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

Sex of PWID interviewed

Male

56 (92%)

31 (86%)

35 (88%)

Female

5 (8%)

5 (14%)

5 (12%)

Race of PWID interviewed

Black

3 (5%)

16 (44%)

6 (15%)

White

22 (36%)

18 (50%)

29 (73%)

Colouredd

36 (59%)

2 (6%)

1 (3%)

Indian/Asian

0

0

4 (10%)

No. of locations where commodities seen

Condoms

3 (5%)

0

1 (3%)

Lubricant

2 (3%)

0

0

Sterile injecting equipment

0

0

1 (3%)

No. of locations where sterile injecting equipment reportedly available (for purchase)

3 (5%)

6 (17%)

6 (15%)

Needle and syringe disposal

Discarded in bin, needle intact

26 (43%)

16 (44%)

20 (51%)

Needle broken off, then discarded in bin

11 (18%)

11 (31%)

10 (26%)

Needle discarded on the ground

11 (18%)

5 (14%)

7 (18%)

Sex work occurs at the location

33 (54%)

15 (42%)

23 (58%)

Drug sales/purchase occurs at the location

37 (61%)

26 (72%)

23 (58%)

  1. aMapping of one ward was not possible due to social unrest
  2. bThese locations and PWID are included in the total number of PWID interviewed and verified PWID locations
  3. cFour locations were not visited due to violence in the area
  4. d‘Coloured’ is a recognised South African racial group and refers to people of mixed Black/African, European and/or Asian ancestry