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Table 3 Knowledge about HIV/AIDS and psychometric properties of measures (n = 598)

From: HIV- and AIDS-related knowledge and attitude of residents in border regions of Vietnam

Items

Having correct answers

Knowledge about HIV/AIDS prevention measures

Knowledge about HIV-related service

Knowledge about HIV transmission routes

n

%

Know the places where could have HIV testing

596

99.7

 

0.65

 

Know HIV could be transmitted from mother to children

587

98.2

0.40

  

Sharing needles when injected drug could transmit HIV

585

97.8

  

0.60

Using condom can prevent HIV

580

97.0

0.39

  

Know the place where could receive/buy a clean needle

560

93.7

 

0.54

 

Know the place to take or buy a condom

555

92.8

 

0.54

 

Having meals with HIV(+) people could not be infected HIV

543

90.8

  

0.57

Mosquitoes cannot transmit HIV from person to person

541

90.5

  

0.36

A healthy-looking person could be HIV positive

477

79.8

  

0.36

Know blood-related exposures could cause HIV transmission

417

69.5

  

0.38

Know sexual risk behaviors could cause HIV transmission

323

53.8

  

0.40

Benefits of using clean needles

290

48.3

0.75

  

Know necessary preparations when taking care HIV(+) people with illness

250

41.7

0.67

  

Know the benefits of using a condom

225

37.5

0.84

  

Know health facilities where HIV(+) people could register for care and check-up

169

28.2

 

0.79

 

Cronbach’s alpha

0.68

0.47

0.52

Mean

53.3

64.6

78.6

SD

18.4

26.1

16.9