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Table 4 Sexual behaviors among HCV antibody positive and negative PWID

From: Prevalence of and risk factors for hepatitis C virus antibody among people who inject drugs in Cambodia: a national biological and behavioral survey

Sexual behaviors in the past 3 months

Total (n = 286)

HCV antibody test result

Positive (n = 87)

Negative (n = 199)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

P valuea

Had sexual intercourse

272 (95.1)

84 (96.6)

188 (94.5)

0.56

Median number of sex partners (IQR)

1.0 (0.0–2.0)

1.0 (0.0–1.0)

1.0 (0.0–2.0)

0.48

Always used condom with any partner

29 (16.6)

6 (13.3)

23 (17.7)

0.50

Had sex when a partner was intoxicated

79 (45.4)

23 (51.1)

56 (43.4)

0.37

Had sex with partners not in exchange for money or gift

108 (61.7)

26 (57.8)

82 (63.1)

0.53

Always used condom with partners not in exchange for money or gift

9 (8.3)

2 (7.7)

7 (8.5)

0.89

Had sex in exchange for money or goods

41 (23.3)

6 (13.3)

35 (26.7)

0.07

Always used condom with partners in exchange for money or goods

11 (26.8)

1 (16.7)

10 (28.6)

0.48

Perceived HIV risk compared to the general population

0.48

 Higher

78 (27.3)

28 (32.2)

50 (25.1)

 

 About the same

96 (33.6)

28 (32.2)

68 (34.2)

 

 Lower

33 (11.5)

7 (8.0)

26 (13.1)

 

 Do not know

79 (27.6)

24 (27.6)

55 (27.6)

 

Perceived HIV risk compared to the general population

 Higher

59 (20.8)

24 (27.6)

35 (17.8)

 

 About the same

75 (26.4)

21 (24.1)

64 (27.4)

 

 Lower

32 (11.3)

6 (6.9)

26 (13.2)

 

 Do not know

118 (41.5)

36 (41.4)

82 (41.6)

 
  1. HCV hepatitis C virus, HIV human immunodeficiency virus, IQR interquartile range
  2. aChi-square (or Fisher’s exact test when a cell count was smaller than 5) was used for categorical variables and Mann-Whitney U test for continuous variables