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Fig. 1 | Harm Reduction Journal

Fig. 1

From: Mortality among male smokers and smokeless tobacco users in the USA

Fig. 1

Hazard ratios for all-cause mortality among men age 40–79 years, according to tobacco status. Legend: Squares indicate age 40–59 years. Circles indicate age 60–79 years. Numbers are the point estimates; bold numbers represent statistically significant. Horizontal lines represent 95% confidence interval. ST, smokeless tobacco; ref, referent

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