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Table 2 Subgroup analysis results of alcohol use among people living with HIV/AID in Ethiopia

From: Alcohol use and its determinants among adults living with HIV/AIDS in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Types of alcohol use

Region

Number of studies

Prevalence (95% CI)

P value

I2

Lifetime use

Addis Ababa

2

30.69 (− 16.93, 78.32)

P < 0.001

99.4%

Amhara

3

49.58 (20.42, 78.74)

P < 0.001

99.0%

Oromia

3

28.93 (12.42, 45.43)

P < 0.001

97.2%

Tigray

1

30.90 (25.99, 35.81)

  

Hazardous

SNNPR

3

23.31 (5.28, 41.34)

P < 0.001

97.0%

Oromia

2

20.62 (7.64, 33.60)

P < 0.001

97.6%

Current use

Amhara

3

25.99 (8.36, 43.61)

P < 0.001

98.3%

Oromia

4

12.50 (5.66, 19.34)

P < 0.001

94.5%

Tigray

2

9.42 (2.77, 15.70)

P = 0.005

87.0%

*Others

2

29.62 (3.55, 55.69)

P < 0.001

98.5%

Addis Ababa

1

23.30 (19.92, 26.68)

  

Types of alcohol use

Sample size

Number of studies

Prevalence (95% CI)

P value

I2

Current use

≥ 340

8

20.17 (14.29, 26.04)

P < 0.001

95.3%

< 340

4

16.67 (3.56, 27.79)

P < 0.001

98.3%

Lifetime use

≥ 340

4

37.43 (4.30, 70.57)

P < 0.001

99.7%

< 340

5

35.54 (21.46, 49.63)

P < 0.001

97.2%

  1. *Others = Dire Dawa and Harerie (eastern part of the country)