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Table 4 Summary of categories and concepts identified from the scoping literature review (97 articles reviewed)

From: Impact of tobacco and/or nicotine products on health and functioning: a scoping review and findings from the preparatory phase of the development of a new self-report measure

Health signs and symptoms

n = 56 articles (58%)

General health perceptions

n = 18 articles (18%)

Quality of life (QoL)/Health-related Quality of Life (HRQoL)/Functional Status

n = 9 articles (9%)

Individual characteristics

n = 8 articles (8%)

Environmental characteristics

n = 11 articles (11%)

Biomarkers and biological endpoints

n = 12 articles (12%)

Mental health and cognitive functioning n = 28 articles

[45, 50, 51, 54, 56, 57, 60, 61, 65, 66, 72,73,74, 80, 83, 91, 94, 96, 101, 105, 108, 111, 117, 124, 126, 127, 129, 130]

Oral health n = 4 articles

[53, 64, 90, 110]

Pain and physical trauma n = 6 articles

[55, 62, 77, 81, 116, 121]

Respiratory, cardiovascular and inflammatory conditions n = 5 articles

[59, 63, 68, 92, 125]

Other health conditions (including insomnia, liver disease, eye health, hearing loss) n = 5 articles

[46, 48, 85, 122, 123]

Smoking cessation-related health signs and symptoms (health benefits, dependence, addiction, withdrawal symptoms) n = 8 articles

[41,42,43, 49, 58, 103, 112, 115]

General health perceptions and cigarettes n = 9 articles

[41, 52, 58, 67, 74, 78, 86, 88, 103]

Health perceptions related to e-cigarettes and other TNPs n = 9 articles

[52, 69, 76, 79, 97, 100, 106, 107, 118];

Smoking and otherwise healthy individuals n = 5 articles

[40, 67, 73, 78, 104]

Smoking and comorbid health conditions n = 1 article

[77]

Nicotine reduction, smoking cessation, and quality of life n = 3 articles

[20, 75, 102]

General observations (demographics, smoking and TNP use patterns) n = 4 articles

[37, 78, 93, 120]

Smoking cessation (intention to quit) n = 1 article

[70]

E-cigarettes (use patterns) n = 3 articles

[39, 58, 82]

Initiating/continuing to smoke n = 3 articles

[89, 96, 97]

Social functioning and stigma n = 5 articles

[48, 75, 90, 95, 109]

Family and peer influence and Second-hand smoke n = 2 articles

[99, 103]

Regulations and policies regarding public smoking and tobacco control and bans n = 1 article

[69]

Cardiovascular risk inflammation and physiological stress n = 5 articles

[38, 71, 87, 98, 114]

Depression, stress and anxiety n = 2 articles

[44, 92]

Internal microbiome and risk of infection n = 1 article

[47]

Oral health n = 1 article

[64]

Respiratory function n = 1 article

[119];

Renal function n = 1 article

[84]

Metabolic function n = 1 article

[113]

  1. Some articles are included in more than one category, making the total greater than 100%