Table 3 Factors independently associated with ever overdose among RACK study participants, Massachusetts, 2017–2019
Variable | Comparison | aORa | 95% CIb | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Gender | Female vs male (ref) | 0.82 | 0.51–1.31 | 0.400 |
Race | Hispanic vs NHc white (ref) | 0.63 | 0.4–0.99 | 0.045 |
NH other vs NH white (ref) | 1.11 | 0.42–2.92 | 0.828 | |
NH black vs NH white (ref) | 0.60 | 0.40–0.91 | 0.016 | |
Age | Less than 30 years vs more than 45 years (ref) | 0.64 | 0.40–1.00 | 0.051 |
30–45 years vs more than 45 years (ref) | 0.74 | 0.49–1.13 | 0.165 | |
Education | High school or more vs less than HS (ref) | 0.94 | 0.62–1.45 | 0.793 |
Have naloxone/Narcan | Yes vs no (ref) | 1.49 | 0.85–2.60 | 0.168 |
Drug use route: snort or inject | Yes vs no (ref) | 1.72 | 0.98–3.02 | 0.058 |
Substance use in the last 30-days | ||||
Alcohol | Yes vs no (ref) | 0.94 | 0.62–1.43 | 0.781 |
Rxd Buprenorphine | Yes vs no (ref) | 1.36 | 0.91–2.04 | 0.129 |
Non-Rx Buprenorphine | Yes vs no (ref) | 1.94 | 1.24–3.02 | 0.004 |
Amphetamine | Yes vs no (ref) | 1.42 | 0.69–2.89 | 0.338 |
Benzodiazepine | Yes vs no (ref) | 1.49 | 1.00–2.23 | 0.052 |
Fentanyl | Yes vs no (ref) | 2.44 | 1.58–3.77 | < .0001 |
Heroin | Yes vs no (ref) | 1.40 | 0.88–2.21 | 0.153 |
Marijuana | Yes vs no (ref) | 0.57 | 0.33–0.98 | 0.042 |