Fig. 2

Visual overview of grounded theory integrated with risk environment framework (REF). We integrated our grounded theory with the Risk Environment Framework (REF); at the highest level, is the state-level political environment which influences and shapes the meso-level local community environment. Finally, the individual level pharmacist environment influences the meso-level health care/criminal justice intervention environment (outcome), while the other environments identified in the meso-level influence and shape the micro-level individual pharmacist environment