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Table 3 SARS-CoV-2 antibody positivity and reported COVID-19 exposures in persons who inject drugs and their partners, living with and without HIV (N = 1000)

From: SARS-CoV-2 antibody prevalence, correlates, and access to harm reduction services among people who inject drugs living with and without HIV and their partners in Kenya

Characteristic

All

(N = 1000)

SARS-CoV-2 seropositive

(N = 309)

 

n (%)

COVID-19 Symptoms in Past 2 Weeks*

Fever or chills

231 (23.1)

65 (21.0)

Cough

305 (30.5)

90 (29.1)

Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing

92 (9.2)

25 (8.1)

Muscle or body aches

179 (17.9)

46 (14.9)

Headache

250 (25.0)

79 (25.6)

New loss of taste or smell

56 (5.6)

17 (5.5)

Sore throat

88 (8.8)

20 (6.5)

Congestion or runny nose

261 (26.1%)

76 (24.6)

Nausea or vomiting

111 (11.1)

26 (8.4)

None

390 (39.0)

122 (39.5)

High-Risk Exposure in Past 2 Weeks

Yes

29 (2.9)

9 (2.9)

No

971 (97.1)

300 (97.1)

Any Sexual or Injecting Partners Diagnosed with COVID-19

Yes

32 (3.2)

15 (4.9)

No

968 (96.8)

294 (95.1)

Any Sexual or Injecting Partners Died From COVID-19 or Flu-Like Illness since March 2020

Yes

44 (4.4)

15 (4.9)

No

956 (95.6)

294 (95.1)

Any Housing Partners Diagnosed with COVID-19

Yes

34 (3.4)

8 (2.6)

No

966 (96.6)

301 (97.4)

Any Housing Partners Died From COVID-19 or Flu-Like Illness since March 2020

Yes

30 (3.0)

7 (2.3)

No

969 (96.9)

301 (97.4)

  1. *Participants with multiple symptoms are represented more than once