Characteristics | Female | Male | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
OR (95 % CI) | p value | OR (95 % CI) | p value | |
Age (years) | ||||
≤ 14 | 1 | 1 | ||
15–17 | 1.43 (0.74–2.76) | 0.275 | 1.21 (0.81–1.78) | 0.347 |
Family discussed about harmful effects of smoking | ||||
Yes | 1 | 1 | ||
No | 1.46 (0.84–2.56) | 0.176 | 1.39 (1.04–1.88) | 0.025 |
Frequency of anti-smoking messages seen on media | ||||
A lot | 1 | 1 | ||
A few | 1.76 (0.91–3.42) | 0.092 | 1.97 (1.42–2.74) | <0.001 |
None | 2.99 (1.71–5.22) | <0.001 | 1.24 (0.88–1.76) | 0.210 |
Frequency of anti-smoking messages seen at social gatherings/events | ||||
A lot | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
Sometimes | 1.80 (1.00–3.23) | 0.047 | 0.89 (0.66–1.20) | 0.470 |
Never | 0.71 (0.35–1.45) | 0.357 | 0.53 (0.35–0.80) | 0.002 |
I never go | 0.43 (0.13–1.39) | 0.159 | 0.44 (0.29–0.66) | <0.001 |
Taught dangers of smoking at school | ||||
Yes | 1 | 1 | ||
No | 1.94 (1.01–3.72) | 0.045 | 1.77 (1.30–2.40) | <0.001 |
Not sure | 1.52 (0.62–3.76) | 0.355 | 1.63 (1.10–2.42) | 0.013 |
Discussed at school about why people of the respondent's age smoke | ||||
Yes | 1 | 1 | ||
No | 0.81 (0.40–1.62) | 0.559 | 0.81 (0.62–1.06) | 0.134 |
Not sure | 1.11 (0.57–2.13) | 0.755 | 0.94 (0.67–1.33) | 0.748 |
When was last discussed about smoking and health as part of a lesson | ||||
This term | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
Previous terms | 1.88 (1.15–3.07) | 0.011 | 1.66 (1.20–2.30) | 0.002 |
Never | 0.72 (0.41–1.29) | 0.280 | 0.81 (0.58–1.12) | 0.202 |