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Table 2 Unadjusted and adjusted prevalence ratios (aPR) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) of recent transactional sex obtained from log-binomial regression (N = 412)

From: Selling sex in the context of substance use: social and structural drivers of transactional sex among men who use opioids in Maryland

Covariates

PR (95%CI)

p value

aPR (95%CI)

p value

Age, in years

0.96 (0.94–0.98)

0.001

0.98 (0.97–0.99)

 < 0.001

Sexual orientation

Heterosexual/straight

1.00

Ref

1.00

Ref

Gay or bisexual

6.43 (4.52–9.15)

 < 0.001

5.30 (3.81–7.37)

 < 0.001

Arrested, past 12 months

No

1.00

Ref

1.00

Ref

Yes

2.48 (1.50–4.12)

 < 0.001

1.49 (0.87–2.56)

0.151

Currently homeless*

No

1.00

Ref

  

Yes

2.37 (1.07–5.23)

0.032

  

Food insecurity, past month

Went to sleep hungry < 1 × weekly

1.00

Ref

1.00

Ref

Went to sleep hungry ≥ 1 × weekly

2.50 (1.45–4.33)

0.001

1.77 (1.05–3.00)

0.032

Made, sold, or traded drugs, past 3 months

No

1.00

Ref

1.00

Ref

Yes

2.03 (0.91–4.52)

0.085

1.51 (0.70–3.27)

0.296

Injection drug use, past 3 months

None

1.00

Ref

1.00

Ref

Any

1.83 (1.02–3.31)

0.044

1.75 (1.02–3.01)

0.043

  1. Multivariable log-binomial model adjusted for all covariates presented in the table. Cluster-robust standard errors were implemented at the recruitment zone level
  2. Bolded values indicate statistically significant (p < 0.05) differences
  3. *Covariate excluded from multivariable analysis due to considerable multicollinearity (VIF ≥ 2.5) with food insecurity